DUNYO XALQLARI YARALISHIDA TO`FON AFSONALARINING O`RNI

Abstract

Annotatsiya

Qadimgi xalqlar afsonalari, xalq og`zaki ijodini o`rganar ekanmiz, xalqlarning yaralishida to`fonlar sababchi omil qilib olinganini ko`ramiz. Suv toshqinini o'rganish uchun qushlarning qo'yib yuborilishi, toshqindan keyin qurbonliklar keltirilishi kabi tafsilotlar ham borligi, qayiq to'xtagan joy muqaddas hisoblanishi, odamato , momohavoning bizgacha turli xalqlardan turlicha yetib kelganini o`rganmoqdamiz. Kori parchalarida, Mesopotamiyadagi barcha toshqin voqealarida to`fonlar takroriy jarayon deya e`tirof etiladi. Insoniyat sivilizatsiyasi tarixida yorug‘lik tongi birinchi marta paydo bo‘lgan bu hududlarda suv toshqini haqidagi hikoyalar allaqachon mavjud. Suv toshqinlari va to`fonlar insoniyat sivilizatsiyasining deyarli butun tarixiga hamroh bo'lgan va ular hali ham hozirgi zamongacha hayotiyligini saqlab kelmoqdalar. Bu haqiqatning orqasida inson tabiatiga chuqur bog'liqligini ko`rsatadi.

Annotation

When we study the legends of ancient peoples, folklore, we see that the flood was a factor in peoples' creation. We are learning details such as the release of birds to study the flood, sacrifices made after the flood, where the boat stopped is considered sacred, adamato and momohava have reached us in different ways from different peoples. In the Kori fragments, in all flood events in Mesopotamia, floods are recognized as a repeated process. In the history of human civilization, there are already stories of floods in these regions where the dawn of light first appeared. Floods and typhoons have accompanied almost the entire history of human civilization, and they are still alive today. This shows that behind the truth is a deep connection to human nature.